童骋 | 悬壶济世民 从游赤松子
<section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;"><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 是悬壶济世民，还是从游赤松子，这常为成功人士功成名就后不得不思考的问题。选仙钱壶中仙也许就是探讨</span><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;">这个问题的。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 壶中仙之壶，望文生义以为是酒壶之壶，或是悬壶济世之壶，或是……。本文拟赏析壶中仙选仙钱。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图1 选仙钱。正面为人物和文字，文字竖读为“壶（壷）中仙”，置于左侧上方；一颗高大的阔叶树，上方悬挂一较大的葫芦，下方立一人（或仙或凡），身着肥袖长衫，双目仰视葫芦，双手抱拳，对树和葫芦作揖。背面为五言诗：有时（時）壶（壷）内去，去即一千年。荣（榮）辱悲欢（懽）外，须（須）知别有天。（图片源于首席收藏网，诚致谢意！）</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 这首五言诗，描写了壶内意境如世外桃源，人入其中，脱尘出世，千年转瞬即逝；什么荣耀与耻辱、什么忧伤与喜悦，人世间的各种感觉都置之度外，大家都知道此处风景秀丽、别有天地，真如仙境一般。表现了壶中仙无忧无虑、无拘无束的壶中世界；体现了过去文人隐迹避祸、道家寻求仙境的避世思想。</span></p></section><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 9px;height: 9px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 222, 23);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 100px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 17px;">壶中仙是谁呢？大多认为赤松子为壶中仙。</span><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">赤松子</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 100 100 0%;height: auto;padding: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 100 100 0%;height: auto;padding: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: unset;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">又名赤诵子，号左圣南极南岳真人左仙太虚真人。既是中国神话传说中的人物、上古仙人，亦是前承<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">炎黄，后启尧舜，奠定华夏万世基业的中华帝师。相传为神农时雨师。洞府道场位于襄阳岘山石室。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图2 赤松子（图片源于网络，诚致谢意！）</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 《列仙传》对赤松子有详细记载：赤松子者，神农时雨师也，服水玉以教神农，能入火自烧。往往至昆仑山上，常止西王母石室中，随风雨上下。炎帝少女追之，亦得仙俱去。至高辛时复为雨师，今之雨师本是焉。 </span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 意即：赤松子是神农时期主管布雨的官，称之为雨师。他服食水精（水晶，化玉为水），并把它教给神农，袪病延年；他能够在烈火中任火烧烤而无任何损害。赤松子常常去神仙居住的昆仑山上，在西王母的石头宫殿里歇息，随风雨自由上下戏耍。炎帝（神农）的小女儿追随他学道，也成了神仙，和赤松子一起飞去，隐遁出世（二人被世间称为棋仙）。到了高辛帝的时候，赤松子又重新出来成为掌管雨的官。如今天上的雨师之职，仍是由赤松子担任。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 西汉留侯张良在辅助刘邦开国后，对汉高祖刘邦说：愿弃人间事，欲从赤松子游耳。 为保全自己，得功成身退，千古流芳。民间常有“赤松子之游”一说，比喻大功告成之后隐迹避祸。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 就五言诗的意境而言，体现了从游赤松子的愿景，认为赤松子即为壶中仙，亦有道理。 </span></p></section><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: 0px -7px 0px 0px;z-index: auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图3 选仙钱。正面为人物与文字，文字竖读为“壶中仙”，置于左侧上方；大路旁，一颗大树，枝繁叶茂，其顶部系一扎着彩带的葫芦，树下壶中仙头戴冠帽，身着束腰长衫，双手作揖，仰视树上悬挂的葫芦。背面五言诗：有时壶内去，去即一千年。荣辱悲欢外，须知别有天。（图片源于华夏古泉网，诚致谢意！）</span></p></section><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 9px;height: 9px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 222, 23);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 100px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 壶中仙之壶，原来是葫芦。壶，本义指一种装盛液体的大肚容器，古时主要用于盛水、盛酒等；仿自植物果实葫芦之形；引申可指古代宴饮宾客时娱乐的器具（投壶）、古代滴水计时的器具（漏壶）等。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 葫芦，道家的法器之一，也是古代道家的象征之一。寿星、铁拐李的法器就有葫芦。葫芦，本身就是一味中药；其密封性好、道家、中医用来装灵丹妙药，药王孙思邈就用其装药而不离身，也被称之为药葫芦。其成为道医、中医的标志，被悬挂在中药店的门口，称之为悬壶（如图1、3正面之为悬壶），道医、中医治病救人被称之为悬壶济世。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p></section><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: 0px -7px 0px 0px;z-index: auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图4 方牌选仙钱。正面纹饰分别为壶中仙、悬壶、大树等。背面上方文字横读为“壶中仙”；下方为五言诗：有时壶内去，去即一千年。荣辱悲欢外，须知别有天。（图片源于华夏古泉网，诚致谢意！）</span></p></section><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: 0px -7px 0px 0px;z-index: auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图5 挂牌选仙钱（图片源于华夏古泉网，诚致谢意！）</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 悬壶济世，典故源于《后汉书·方术传下·费长房》、《神仙传》等古史杂说。大意为：汉代某年夏天，河南瘟疫流行，死人许多，无法医治。有一天，一老人（人们后来称之为壶翁、壶公）来到此地，在一巷子里开了一个中药店，门前挂了一个药葫芦，里面盛了药丸，专治这种瘟疫。壶翁身怀绝技，凡来求医者，壶翁就从药葫芦里取出一粒药丸，让患者用温开水服下，立刻见效。所收药费皆用来资助贫困者。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 时有汝南(今河南平舆县射桥镇古城村)人费长房，为管理市场的官员。他见壶翁生意兴隆、乐善好施，便在附近的楼上暗暗观察壶翁的情况，市场结束人都走了，但见壶翁便跳入壶中，他颇觉奇怪。次日就带了酒菜真诚拜访，老翁便邀他同入壶中，只见壶中殿堂如玉庄严华丽，美酒佳肴充满其中，真是别有洞天。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 费长房倾心不已，从此随其入深山学道，壶翁抚之曰子可教也，尽授其医疗之术。十余年后，费学仙未成辞归，能医百病，驱瘟疫，令人起死回生。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图6 选仙钱。正面为人物与文字，文字竖读为“壶中仙”，置于左上侧；大路旁，大树上悬一系彩带的葫芦，壶中仙头扎角巾，身着长衫，双手携包袱，上身前倾，目视葫芦。背面为五言诗：有时壶内去，去即一千年。荣辱悲欢外，须知别有天。（图片源于首席收藏网，诚致谢意！）</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 认为费长房的师傅壶翁为壶中仙，亦有道理。</span></p></section><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 9px;height: 9px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(255, 222, 23);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 100px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 在常见的选仙钱中，版别较多的同一仙的五言诗，多有文字不同之处。而常见的壶中仙选仙钱的五言诗，版别不同，诗文相同，独具一格。</p></section><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 10px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;padding: 10px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);margin: 0px -7px 0px 0px;z-index: auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 12px;border-color: rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgb(224, 64, 45) rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);overflow: hidden;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 12px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">图7 选仙钱（图片源于华夏古泉网，诚致谢意！）</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 就壶中仙选仙钱而言，其正面、背面表达了两种境界，是悬壶济世民，还是从游赤松子。从积极的意义考虑，这两种境界都有道理，因人而异、因事而异，都可取。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;">图8 无文钱。正面主纹饰为波浪翻滚，显示为茫茫人海；一棵大树，屹立于浪峰旁，于树前端悬挂一葫芦；树根下，壶中仙端坐，手握葫芦（是酒葫芦、还是药葫芦，不得而知），作沉思状。背面纹饰为石榴树花果并茂；石榴树寓意红红火火、喜庆美满，果实累累、多子多福，吉祥平安、事业兴旺，家族繁荣、儿孙满堂等，这正是悬壶济世的期望。（图片源于首席收藏网，诚致谢意！）</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 壶翁悬壶济世，并将医学传之于世，医者仁术，救死扶伤，医德长传，为万民敬仰。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 赤松子淡泊人世，隐居大山，修练长生之道，开中国隐逸文化之先河，当万众瞩目。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"> <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">是悬壶，还是从游，悉听君便！</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 17px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></strong></span></p><p><mpcps class="js_editor_new_cps" data-templateid="list" 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data-buffer="{category_id:10,pid:100_403191560996,biz_uin:3285158215,trace_id:2f5bd0e4-8bbc-43a9-ac24-58c94270073e,sku_id:100_403191560996,source_id:3,source_name:拼多多,audit_state:1,main_img:https://pcm-img.zhls.qq.com/productcenter-dbf8b92f--1018825-1986748271737994715/56415460717112022/04557557414b1f134a5e7ccda55a1aa8.jpg,product_name:周易全书易经正版道德经山海经彩绘图解黄帝内经八卦风水国学书籍,current_price:3880,first_category_id:10,discount:100,product_label_name_list:[包邮],select_tag_name_list:[],appuin:3285158215,isNewCpsKOL:1,templateId:list}"></mpcps></p></section></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p><p><strong>编辑：吴勇胜<br/></strong></p><p><strong>总编辑：陆碧波</strong></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//xinsubei.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_J63" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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