苏文文 发表于 2025-4-9 10:39:33

孙万寿 | 两个板桥一壶茶

<section class="mp_profile_iframe_wrp"><mp-common-profile class="custom_select_card mp_profile_iframe mp_common_widget" data-pluginname="mpprofile" data-id="MzkxMDgxMTk0Mw==" data-headimg="https://www.xinsubei.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/LdBLibictvrFHcJHq9uyzvsUP8BLiaseJjOtibvT9hVH5sjDMqe3j0HvdX6pMBDLWxntfibOMpLarve95zZurb2lurw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-nickname="可以兴xhwx" data-signature="兴化文学" data-from="0" data-service_type="1"></mp-common-profile></section><p><br/></p><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="140891"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;margin-right: -15px;z-index: 5;"><section style="width: 45px;"></section></section><section><section style="background-color: rgb(232, 238, 220);padding: 3px 15px;margin-right: 10px;margin-bottom: 4px;margin-left: 3px;"><p style="text-align:left;font-size: 18px;color: #81a13f;"><strong data-brushtype="text">两个板桥一壶茶</strong></p><p style="text-align:left;font-size: 16px;color: #81a13f;"><strong data-brushtype="text">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;孙万寿</strong></p></section><section style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(218, 203, 158);height: 6px;"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="140886"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(184, 202, 148);"><section style="width: 160px;margin-bottom: -100px;"></section><section style="padding-right: 15px;padding-bottom: 15px;padding-left: 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">郑板桥还活着的时候,他的故事就被人记录、讲述。近三百年来,关于他的故事越来越多,不断有新故事加入。有的附会于他而流传,有的新编新写慢慢也传开来,不管出于何种动机,反正客观上宣传了郑板桥。对于我这个郑粉来说实在是韩信将兵——多多益善。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="width: 50px;margin-left: auto;margin-top: -25px;margin-right: 20px;"></section></section></section><section data-id="98658" data-tools="135编辑器"><section style="width: 100%;margin: 10px auto;" data-width="100%"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="width: 30px;margin-bottom: -15px;margin-right: 20px;transform: rotate(0deg);"></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;flex-direction: row;"><section style="width: 11px;margin-bottom: -30px;"><img data-imgfileid="100003606" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="11" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;height: auto !important;" src="https://www.xinsubei.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/LdBLibictvrFHDnQebVjs9TMA8R2QorG0ERMiakzFML3EHdQfsMuvaVGhHoyYF4P8g6suhaR0K5myE3KSpfIdppvQ/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg"/></section><section style="width: 11px;margin-bottom: -30px;"><img data-imgfileid="100003611" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="11" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;height: auto !important;" src="https://www.xinsubei.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/LdBLibictvrFHDnQebVjs9TMA8R2QorG0EfrYa4dejqwREadz7mku0gT907WEuNvR8ia5HXMiaSVnmodXS2ZRI2icPw/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg"/></section></section><section style="padding: 1px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(71, 185, 100);background-color: rgb(188, 225, 197);"><section style="padding: 1px;background: white;"><section style="background:#e6f5ef;margin: 5px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="color: rgb(190, 209, 142);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 1.75em;padding: 1em;"><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">有故事说郑板桥在苏州桃花巷东首设画室卖画三年,从不画梅花,为的是给巷子西首、自称画梅高手的吕子敬留一口饭吃。荣宏君先生在央视百家讲坛上讲“翰墨风骨郑板桥”,就讲述了这个故事。其实郑板桥没有在苏州卖过画,也没有这“留一口饭给人吃”的所作所为。但我还是很喜欢这个故事,因为“三年不画梅花”立起了一个良善仁爱的伟岸板桥形象。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">兴化古镇安丰北边紧邻有属于盐城的古镇伍佑,那里有一条小河叫“珠溪”,珠溪上建有一座木板桥(现在是石建筑,“板桥”二字刻在桥两侧),珠溪两岸商号、酒店茶肆错落,人流熙熙攘攘,来来往往,一派安居乐业气象。珠溪一头有一座紫竹禅林,内有观音像煞是高大庄严。郑板桥奉旨罢官,回到故乡兴化,重操卖画旧业,到处访友问贤,游历丛林古刹。一日,他来到伍佑珠溪赏紫竹、拜观音,走在木板桥上,想到一人一桥皆曰“板桥”,很是开心。他走下木板桥,来到桥下东侧,看见一个老奶奶在卖折扇,便上前询问买卖状况。老奶奶回答他:“自家手作,小本买卖。一天也就卖个七八把。”</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">郑板桥随手拿起折扇看看,被精致的手工吸引住,便对老奶奶说:“老人家,我给你的扇子画几笔画,写几个字,你会好卖一点,价钱还会高一些。好吗?”</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">老奶奶说好,还说:“若好卖,我赚到钱就分些个给你。”</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">郑板桥说:“我不要你的钱。你随我来!”于是就把老奶奶带到旁边的“胜村茶楼”。对老板说:“借宝地茶桌一用,饮一壶茶,为老奶奶的扇子画几笔画。”</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">老板沏上一壶茶,侍立旁侧观望。老奶奶展开折扇,郑板桥拿出笔墨,在扇面上画画写字,半个时辰画好了几十把。这时候围观的人越来越多,老板忙作招待客人。众人见这个老头画的画、写的字着实好看,便纷纷要买,出价令老奶奶高兴无比。郑板桥见扇子都到了买家手里,又逐扇写下落款,拿出印章盖上去。内中有人识得“板桥郑燮”四字,立即上前打招呼。胜村茶楼内一片欢欣!</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">老板见多识广,知道郑燮是个了不起的人,连忙上前要买扇子,可惜老奶奶手中已经无扇可买了。待人群散去,老板就和郑板桥攀谈起来。郑板桥一时兴起,铺开宣纸,笔走龙蛇,为老板写了四句话,“人到兴化心就花,到了盐城不想家。随缘伍佑看紫竹,两个板桥一壶茶。”</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">写完对老板说:“伍佑珠溪紫竹好看,胜村茶楼清茶好喝。老夫我不想回家了呀!”</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;flex-direction: row;"><section style="width: 11px;margin-top: -11px;transform: rotate(0deg);"><img data-imgfileid="100003612" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" data-w="11" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;height: auto !important;" src="https://www.xinsubei.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/LdBLibictvrFHDnQebVjs9TMA8R2QorG0EMicSbiaRx8B0zzYfnEyiatAdiaGYfRibs2VCqXYJkbbPgjXsELWgeLsSGAQ/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg"/></section><section style="width: 11px;margin-top: -12px;transform: rotate(0deg);"><img data-imgfileid="100003613" data-ratio="1.1" data-type="png" data-w="10" data-width="100%" style="width: 100%;display: block;vertical-align: baseline;height: auto !important;" src="https://www.xinsubei.com/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_png/LdBLibictvrFHDnQebVjs9TMA8R2QorG0EF1KWFNNJsRNYV0MTIicjnqOcJAFeMvdvGse7wre4PbQFpIUdwH4ILMw/640?wx_fmt=png&from=appmsg"/></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="140885"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="padding: 15px;background-color: rgb(251, 253, 245);"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">从此以后,“人到兴化心就花,到了盐城不想家”这句话就在盐城、兴化一带传开来了。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;font-size: 17px;"><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38);text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">这句口耳相传的话,是不是郑板桥说的、写出来的,已经无从稽考;恐怕这个故事也是伍佑文旅人编出来的。且不管它,只要故事好听、便于讲述递传、宣传了郑板桥、又让人记住了伍佑珠溪就够了。这其中的智慧,一定博得你会心一笑。这就十分好了!</span></p></section></section><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;margin-top: -30px;"><section style="width: 100%;border-top: 1px solid rgb(218, 203, 158);margin-bottom: 10px;height: 1px;" data-width="100%"><br/></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 45px;"></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><p style="text-align:center;"></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="154634" data-color="#bed18e"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="margin-bottom: 20px;"><section style="margin: 10px auto;display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="background-color: rgb(105, 88, 43);padding-top: 3px;padding-bottom: 3px;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: center;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: center;margin-right: 5px;margin-left: 5px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: 4px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(125, 148, 61);border-radius: 2px;padding-right: 2px;padding-left: 2px;line-height: 1.1em;"><br/></section></section><section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #ffffff;text-align: center;"><strong data-brushtype="text">作者简介</strong></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 7px;height: 13px;border-radius: 10px 0px 0px 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></section></section></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(190, 209, 142);padding: 15px 13px;"><section data-autoskip="1" style="line-height: 1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: #000000;background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height: 2em;text-indent: 2.23529em;"><span style="color: #262626;text-shadow: none;letter-spacing: 2px;margin-bottom: 10px;">孙万寿,江苏兴化人。教育机关退休人员,曾经的小学、初中、电视中专语文老师,小学语文教研员,郑板桥研究爱好者,著有《郑板桥读本》(江苏少儿出版社,与人合著)、《郑板桥对联印章汇说》(江苏凤凰出版社),央视三集文化纪录片《郑板桥》出镜讲述人之一。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p><strong>来源:可以兴</strong></p><p><strong>荐稿:沈培林</strong></p><p><strong>编辑:吴勇胜<br/></strong></p><p><strong>总编辑:陆碧波</strong></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.xinsubei.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_IxM" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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