十一长假 邀您来读
<section style="background-color: rgb(239, 246, 227);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;"><section style="display: grid;width: 100%;overflow: hidden;align-self: flex-start;background-color: rgb(238, 246, 227);line-height: 1.6;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);grid-template-columns: 100%;grid-template-rows: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 69.3506%;width: 80%;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);margin-left: 10%;margin-top: 14.936%;grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%;height: 100%;padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%;height: 100%;border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" 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rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);margin-left: 69.6386%;margin-top: 66.5663%;grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 0;font-size: 4px;height: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="width: 54.6988%;height: 22.8633%;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);margin-left: 1.92771%;margin-top: 68.4051%;grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 0;font-size: 11px;height: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="width: 56.8675%;height: 39.8043%;transform: perspective(0px) rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: perspective(0px) rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: perspective(0px) rotate(0deg);-o-transform: perspective(0px) rotate(0deg);margin-left: 62.6525%;margin-top: -7.9519%;grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;transform-style: flat;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;line-height: 0;font-size: 11px;transform: rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateY(180deg);height: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;display: flex;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="100%" height="100%" style="transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;" viewbox="00 383 383"><svg style="overflow: initial;box-sizing: border-box;" width="80%" height="39.72%" x="10%" y="31.0843%"><foreignobject width="100%" height="100%" style="transform-origin: center center;-webkit-transform-origin: center center;-moz-transform-origin: center center;-o-transform-origin: center center;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 13px;height: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 32px;color: rgb(85, 129, 101);text-align: center;word-break: break-word;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十一长假 邀您来读</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></strong></p></section></section></foreignobject></svg></svg></section><section style="grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;display: flex;pointer-events: none;box-sizing: border-box;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="100%" height="100%" style="transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;" viewbox="00 383 383"><svg style="overflow: initial;box-sizing: border-box;" width="76.4101%" height="19.69%" x="11.79%" y="56.9675%"><foreignobject width="100%" height="100%" style="transform-origin: center center;-webkit-transform-origin: center center;-moz-transform-origin: center center;-o-transform-origin: center center;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;font-size: 19px;height: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 6px;height: 6px;border: 1px solid rgb(115, 166, 132);border-radius: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 5px;height: 1px;background-color: rgb(115, 166, 132);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;border-radius: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(239, 246, 227);color: rgb(85, 129, 101);font-size: 16px;word-break: break-word;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">明 德 读 书 会</span></strong></span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">2024年第一期（总第115期）</span></span></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 5px;height: 1px;background-color: rgb(115, 166, 132);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 6px;height: 6px;border: 1px solid rgb(115, 166, 132);border-radius: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></foreignobject></svg></svg></section><section style="grid-column-start: 1;grid-row-start: 1;padding-top: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 75%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: 17px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 主讲人：惟真老师</strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">司马光家训——《训 俭 示 康》</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 50px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;background-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);align-self: center;padding: 5px 26px 5px 30px;margin: 0px 0px 0px -21px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《训 俭 示 康》（节选）</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px 0px 0px -15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex;width: 100%;flex-flow: column;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 40px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 20px;height: auto;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“众人皆以奢靡为荣，吾心独以俭素为美。人皆嗤吾固陋，吾不以为病。”</strong></span></p></li></ul><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">译文：一般的人都以奢侈浪费为荣，我心里唯独以节俭朴素为美。人们都讥笑我鄙陋，我不认为节俭朴素是不好的。”</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></span></p><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“吾今日之俸，虽举家锦衣玉食，何患不能？顾人之常情，由俭入奢易，由奢入俭难。吾今日之俸岂能常有？身岂能常存？一旦异于今日，家人习奢已久，不能顿俭，必致失所。岂若吾居位、去位、身存、身亡，常如一日乎？”</strong></span></p></li></ul><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">译文：“我现在的俸禄，即使全家穿华美的衣服、吃珍美的食品，哪里担心做不到？然而人之常情，由节俭进入奢侈很容易，由奢侈进入节俭就困难了。我现在这么高的俸禄怎么能够一直拥有？身躯怎么能够一直活着？只要有一天我的状况和现在不一样了，家人已经长时间习惯于奢侈的生活，不能一下子变得节俭，一定会流离失所。这就不如我在位、离位、活着、死亡，家人的生活始终如一呢？”</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><ul class=" list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;"><li><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“俭，德之共也；侈，恶之大也。”</strong></span></p></li></ul><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">译文：“节俭，是大善；奢侈，是大恶。”（“共”通“洪”）司马光做了新的解释：“节俭，是有德之人的共同特点；奢侈，是无德之人的很大恶行。”</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">·······</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 95%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“汝非徒身当服行，当以训汝子孙，使知前辈之风俗云。”</strong><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;">10月2日至3日，明德书院举办经典阅读分享会，以司马光《训俭示康》为例，从对“俭”这一行为规范的分析理解展现儒家的“中庸”“仁德”。书友们围绕司马光“成由俭，败由侈”这个古训，通读全文，就文字结合当时时代背景逐句进行解读解释，并进行了“繁华盛世下需不需要提倡节俭”的讨论，现场气氛活跃。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 80%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 20%;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 80%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 91%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);background-color: rgba(85, 129, 101, 0.07);padding: 10px;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">节俭是我们中华民族的传统美德。在比较富裕的今天，我们仍需提倡厉行节约，只有这样，才能在灾难来临的时候有生活保障。我的父母很重视这方面的教育，要我从小养成勤俭节约的好习惯，珍惜每一粒来之不易的粮食，不浪费一件可以利用的物品，从每一件小事做起。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> （侯智凡—大丰区实验小学）</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);background-color: rgba(85, 129, 101, 0.07);padding: 10px;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 最近一股风气吹遍了互联网--老一辈没苦硬吃，年轻人没福硬享。浅究其理，这是不同时代对“俭”的认识有所不同。</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 首先，老一辈没苦硬吃，年轻人没福硬享，其本质矛盾出在“节俭观”的不同。老一辈们是从贫困中走出来的人，他们切实的体会过我曾经的“贫”，在他们眼里放久的剩饭是不可扔的，废水耗电的洗衣机是不可用的，昂贵的空调是不肯买的……而对于年轻人来说这恰恰是没苦硬吃的典型表现，对于这些有可能损伤自己身体，却节约不出几个子儿的行为，年轻人往往不屑一顾。但年轻人的不屑一顾无可厚非，背后体现的是年轻人的“节俭观”--我愿意牺牲小钱杜绝大病隐患 。而在这件事中，两者的观念并无孰对孰错。</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 北宋是一个繁荣富庶的朝代，其受制于封建社会的性，经济不可能像如今有飞跃般的发展，况且一旦遇上政权更迭，天降大灾，农田欠收，农业社会就失去了最大的经济来源，彼时在想由奢入俭，何其难也!这在今日，其实也有很强的借鉴性。节俭是中华民族的传统美德，老一辈们的节俭观值得肯定的精华部分，随着时代的进步，我们可以有自己的新想法，却也不可忘记过去!</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"> （张刘星—大丰高级中学）</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);background-color: rgba(85, 129, 101, 0.07);padding: 10px;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在古代，勤俭是一个美好的传统品德。人人都知勤俭，而我认为在勤俭这方面有三个不同方面。（1）过分“勤俭”，这个在一定程度下不叫“勤俭”，叫“吝啬”，对自己吝啬”。（2）合理性“勤俭”，在现代，人们通常会存钱放到银行中，也有些自己保管，实则是有钱就花，没钱就赚。据我了解大部分人都是存钱备用或为了买自己想买的东西，备用不就是哪一天就急需用钱吗？怕自己生病了或家里出事了用，怕生病就勤去花钱体检，从根源解决问题，早发现早治。怕家里出事也不恐怖，一切问题都可以从源头解决。（3）奢靡。在古代，贵族们整天吃喝嫖赌，铺张浪费，浸没在纸醉金迷的生活中，什么东西都想要，成为奢靡。在现代，被饿死的、穿不暖的，少之又少，在党的领导下，中国人民全面进入了小康社会，对于人们对美好事物的追求都很正常。有人说这是一种贪婪，但你望眼看看，从建国到现在，中国用其独有的速度使自己上升到了世界第二，都是人们不断的追求以及远大的理想。随着社会生产力的发展，人类的社会文明也逐步向前，人民的生活水平不断提高，所以我认为对美好生活的向往是一种正常的行为。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"> （孙宇涵—大丰城东初中）</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border: 0.5px solid rgb(85, 129, 101);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;border-color: rgb(85, 129, 101);background-color: rgba(85, 129, 101, 0.07);padding: 10px;margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在我国经济高速增长、高质量发展的社会主义新时代，司马光的《训俭示康》中的观点仍不失重要的借鉴意义。</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大丰义工联和民营企业商会合办的“爱心素食馆”，七年如一日推行每一位就餐者“光盘行动”，珍惜每一粒粮食。“小人多欲则多求妄用，败家丧身，是以居官必贿、居乡必盗”，义工联公益品牌“未爱启航”帮扶的未成年涉罪学员，大多数就是为了赶时髦，追求学生不该追求的物质欲望，从而走上“拉车门”、“入室盗窃”等犯罪道路，就是“多欲多求和妄用”的邪念造成的恶果。社会上一些学生家长片面追求的“孩子要富养”的观点，光注意了物质上的富养，忽视了更重要的精神上的富养，导致一些学生养成“寅吃卯粮”的消费观，零花钱不够用了，就“网贷”甚至“裸贷”，一味放纵孩子的物质欲望，培养出来的孩子自己的赚钱能力满足不了他们的“消费欲望”，何其可悲啊！</p><p style="text-indent: 2.1429em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">习近平总书记强调：“节俭朴素，力戒奢靡，是我们党的传家宝。”党的十八大以来，习近平总书记一直提倡艰苦奋斗、勤俭节约，坚决反对铺张浪费，在全社会营造浪费可耻、节约光荣的浓厚氛围，倡导从爱惜每滴水、节约每粒粮食做起，身体力行推动资源节约型、环境友好型社会建设，推动人与自然和谐发展。古为今用，学习经典，继承和发扬中华优秀传统文化，您会在“明徳书院”遇见更优秀的自己！</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: center;"> （大丰区义工联执行会长朱启荣）</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 80%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 20%;align-self: flex-end;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 80%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 97%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 98%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 本期主持：仓学斌</strong></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"/></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: -40px 0px 10px;line-height: 0;transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 20%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 93%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(85, 129, 101);box-sizing: border-box;"><br/><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br/></p></section></section><p style="display: none;"><mp-style-type data-value="10000"></mp-style-type></p><p><strong>来源：明德静读</strong></p><p><strong>编辑：吴勇胜<br/></strong></p><p><strong>总编辑：陆碧波</strong></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//xinsubei.com/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_IxM" id="wcn_editor_css"/>
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